ECO 302 Week 5 Quiz – Strayer



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Chapters 6 and 7

Chapter 6

TRUE/FALSE

            1.         Bond holdings and interest income are zero for the whole economy.

                                   

            2.         The household real budget constraint shows that household real consumption is equal to household real income plus household real saving.

                                   

            3.         In the Barro model prices like the real wage adjust to clear markets like the labor market.

                                   

            4.         In the Barro model the nominal rate of return on capital, (R/P) -   is greater than the nominal return on bonds, i, because capital is viewed by households as more risky than bonds.

                                   

            5.         Real profit equals real output plus spending on capital and labor inputs.

                                   

            6.         In the bond market, a higher interest rate means that borrowing is less expensive than before.

                                   

            7.         Household decisions depend on the nominal values for wages and rent rather than the real values for wages and rent.

                                   

            8.         In the Barro model, households use money as a means for trading goods and services.

                                   

            9.         In the Barro market model, gold serves as money.

                                   

            10.       The market-clearing interest rate depends on the marginal productivity of capital.

                                   

MULTIPLE CHOICE

            1.         The market clearing approach assumes that:
a.         people are not able to affect prices that influence their decisions.     c.         firms are not able to affect prices that influence their decisions.
b.         prices adjust to clear markets.             d.         all of the above.


                                   

            2.         The market clearing approach assumes that:
a.         people are not able to affect prices that influence their decisions.     c.         firms are able to affect prices that influence their decisions.
b.         prices change very slowly.      d.         all of the above.


                                   

            3.         The market clearing approach assumes that:
a.         people are able to affect prices that influence their decisions.           c.         firms are able to affect prices that  influence their decisions.
b.         prices adjust to clear markets.             d.         all of the above.


                                   

            4.         The market clearing approach assumes that:
a.         people are able to affect prices that influence their decisions.           c.         firms are not able to affect prices that influence their decisions.
b.         prices change very slowly.      d.         all of the above.


                                   

            5.         The labor market clears when:
a.         the real wage causes LS = LD.           c.         the marginal product of labor is zero.
b.         the real wage causes LS to be minimized.      d.         the real wage causes LS to be as large as possible.


                                   

            6.         In the goods market in the Barro model households can buy:
a.         bonds. c.         labor services.
b.         goods to increase their stock of capital.          d.         all of the above.


                                   

            7.         The goods market the price, P, is:
a.         the price level.             c.         the price of a particular good.
b.         the rental price of goods.        d.         the interest rate.


                                   

            8.         In the rental market in the Barro model, households buy and sell:
a.         real estate.       c.         the use of capital for one period.
b.         consumer durables like cars.   d.         all of the above.


                                   

            9.         A bond that is traded in the bond market in the Barro model is piece of paper that:
a.         is the lenders claim to the amount owed by the borrower.     c.         is the lenders claim to ownership in the company. 
b.         is the borrowers claim to the amount owed by the lender.     d.         assures the person is who they say they are.


                                   

            10.       Money in the Barro model is held because:
a.         for its own sake.          c.         to earn interest.
b.         to trade fairly soon for something else.          d.         all of the above.


                                   

            11.       Money in the Barro model is:
a.         gold.    c.         interest earning.
b.         a medium of exchange.           d.         all of the above.


                                   

            12.       One unit of money in the Barro model has a purchasing power of:
a.         the price level time that one unit, P.   c.         the interest rate, i.
b.         the price level over the interest rate, (P/i).      d.         one over the price level, (1/P)


                                   

            13.       If a household has $2,000 in money and the price level is 10, then the real value of its money is:
a.         $10.     c.         200 goods.
b.         $20,000.          d.         1,900 goods.


                                   

            14.       The real wage is:
a.         hourly earning after taxes.      c.         the value of a worker’s time in goods received.
b.         wages plus fringe benefits.     d.         the price level divided by the nominal wage rate.


                                   

            15.       If the nominal wage rate is $10 per hour and the price level is 2, then the real wage a worker earns is:
a.         five units of goods per hour.   c.         twenty units of goods per hour.
b.         eight units of goods per hour.             d.         one-fifth unit of goods per hour.


                                   

            16.       If the rental price of a capital good is $100 and the price level is 25, then when renting the capital the owner’s real earnings are:
a.         4 units of output per period.   c.         seventy five units of output per period.
b.         2,500 units of output per period.        d.         one-forth unit of output per period.


                                   

            17.       The rental price of capital is:
a.         a dollar amount per unit of capital.     c.         a nominal interest rate
b.         a real interest rate.       d.         profit.



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